Students Make Independent Choices About Technology

Fridley's Story

Fridley Public Schools serves approximately 3,000 students in Fridley, Minnesota. Fridley’s work to bring together AT, information technology, and EdTech to benefit students with disabilities has happened across several years. They started by building educator capacity as an essential foundation moving towards the goal of Fridley’s students being able to make informed choices about what technologies can help them best in different situations. The district team noted that many staff were uncomfortable talking about AT when they began to reconfigure the technology program. They began with building the capacity of special education teachers, gradually adding in general education teachers, and found that more teachers are now advocating for accessibility features and the use of AT supports. They also stated that COVID-19 accelerated the timeline of moving to 1:1 implementation and encouraged more teachers than ever before to ask questions and consider the accessibility of digital learning materials. “The silver lining of COVID is thinking outside the box and the ongoing conversations, working through the pieces a lot faster. . . we’re thinking about how to support students in the space and focused more on overcoming barriers.”

In the last six years, the AT team has focused on expanding the knowledge of tools to support access across the special education and general education teams. The AT team started with special education teachers, hosting learning sessions on AT, developing toolkits, and hosting small-group discussions to build awareness during a 4-year period. Once a cadre of special educators developed the skills and capacity to use AT and accessible supports, the district moved on to working with general education teachers. The district offered staff development sessions and built momentum among “early adopter” teachers showing interest in testing out tools that could support their students. As the district teamworked to make the cultural shifts in teacher mindsets about AT and accessibility, the team also worked closely with students to help them become self-advocates and build independence. For example, during student advisory periods, staff demonstrated accessibility features, helped themunderstand how each tool might support their needs, and taught them strategies for defining “what’s not working?” and “what’s the barrier?” to support their ability to know what they need and what they aren’t getting to enhance their learning.